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# The Week Belonging Became a Law — Meloni Bans the Veil in Schools, Germany Weighs Outlawing the Party That Won, and AI Takes the First Rung Away from the Young
- URL: https://aitrading67.com/en/osservatorio-2026-09-21/
- Published: 2026-09-21T08:00:00.000Z
- Updated: 2026-09-22T13:07:57.000Z
- Description: The week belonging became a fault line: Meloni legislates who fits an Italian classroom, Germany debates outlawing the party that won, America opens the ballot box amid fights over who may vote, and China’s youth jobless rate hits 18.9% as AI erases the first rung.
- Author: Fabio Gentili
- Tags: lang-en, observatory

World Observatory · Society & Culture 

The Week Belonging Became a Law — Meloni Bans the Veil in Schools, Germany Weighs Outlawing the Party That Won, and AI Takes the First Rung Away from the Young

September 21, 2026 — Fabio Gentili observatory15 – 21 September 2026 

Editorial

One thread stitches together Rome, Berlin, Washington and Beijing this week, and it is the question of who belongs, and on what terms. On Sunday, before the youth wing of the Brothers of Italy gathered in Rome, Giorgia Meloni announced a ban on burqas and niqabs in schools, compulsory Italian lessons for foreign parents who struggle to integrate, and a cap on non-Italian pupils per class: national belonging reduced to a checklist to be satisfied. It set the tone for the week, because everywhere the line between who is in and who is out is being redrawn with the legislator’s pen.  
  
In Germany the same question takes its most extreme form: can you outlaw the party that came first? After the AfD’s landslide in Saxony-Anhalt, a cross-party motion signed by more than a hundred lawmakers asks the Constitutional Court to weigh a ban, and even a Christian Democrat heavyweight like Hendrik Wüst breaks his own party’s ranks to call for “a first step.” Chancellor Merz pumps the brakes — banning it, he repeats, “would not solve the problem” — but the fracture now runs through the centre, not just the margins.  
  
In the United States belonging is measured in ballots: early voting for the midterms opened on Friday, even as the administration presses on with its campaign over who counts as a legitimate voter. And in China the paradox is a generation that cannot get in at all: youth unemployment has climbed back to 18.9 percent, the highest since 2023, with a mass of graduates the economy cannot absorb and AI renders redundant before it even hires them.  
  
Everywhere, this week, someone is rewriting the rules of belonging — to a nation, an electorate, a labour market — and almost always it is the youngest who find themselves on the wrong side of the line.

---

In this issue

1. [The governing right races on its own opposition’s ground](#sez-en-1)
2. [The opposition finds its footing as the polls open](#sez-en-2)
3. [Adored abroad, unable to place its own graduates](#sez-en-3)
4. [AI removes the first rung of the ladder](#sez-en-4)

---

Geographic area summary

🇪🇺

EUROPE

The governing right races on its own opposition’s ground

High tension 

Meloni Bans the Veil in Schools; Germany Weighs Outlawing the AfD

Italy: on Sunday the 20th Meloni vows to ban burqas and niqabs in schools, make Italian compulsory for foreign parents and cap non-Italian pupils per class — measures largely symbolic (a 30% cap already exists) and aimed at 2027 (Al Jazeera, Sept 20).

The pressure comes from her right: National Future, further right than Brothers of Italy, climbs in the polls after demanding a veil crackdown in July (Bloomberg, Sept 20).

Meloni’s is now the republic’s longest-serving government; on the 16th she vows to stay to term, and on the 15th the Senate passes her electoral reform (Reuters; Bloomberg).

Germany: a cross-party motion of 100-plus MPs asks the Bundestag to petition the Constitutional Court to weigh an AfD ban; CDU premier Wüst breaks ranks, Merz resists — a ban “would not solve the problem” (Brussels Signal; EUobserver).

🇺🇸

USA

The opposition finds its footing as the polls open

High tension 

Early Voting Opens and Democrats Turn Bullish

Friday the 18th: in-person early voting opens, launching the final six weeks of a midterm campaign for control of Congress (ABC7).

Democrats turn “increasingly bullish”: post–Labor Day polls are strong in tossups and even red areas; they run on the economy and foreign policy (Washington Post, Sept 18).

The backdrop favours them: a prolonged Iran war and a struck Saudi pipeline keep gas prices high; the president’s approval sits at historic lows.

The institutional fight goes on: the hunt for “noncitizen voters,” pressure on election officials, and court battles over the National Guard in Democratic cities (Britannica).

🇨🇳

CHINA

Adored abroad, unable to place its own graduates

High tension 

Youth Joblessness Hits 18.9% as AI Erases the First Job

Youth unemployment climbs to 18.9% in August (released Sept 17) — the highest since the 2023 methodology change — as a record 12.7M graduates flood the market (SCMP, Sept 17).

The new anxiety: AI is seen eroding the very entry-level roles graduates need, on top of weak domestic demand.

Frustration turns inward: lie-flat and “996” refusal persist, while young spending fuels the domestic “guzi” and guochao economy — among the few briskly growing sectors (Macau Business).

The paradox: adored abroad on TikTok, China cannot place at home the graduates it produces in record numbers.

🌐

GLOBAL TRENDS

AI removes the first rung of the ladder

Medium tension 

The Entry-Level Job Is Quietly Disappearing — Worldwide

AI is dismantling the first rung across the West: US entry-level postings down \~35% in 18 months; graduate hiring down up to 80% per quarter at firms adopting generative AI (IntuitionLabs; Rezi).

A new word — “seniorization”: junior roles loaded with senior skills; nearly half of employed recent grads are underemployed (IbisWorld).

From Shenzhen’s 18.9% to US and UK campuses, a century’s promise — study, and a door opens — is cracking for the young.

---

Weekly deep-dive

Focus

Belonging, Rewritten — Who Gets In, and on Whose Terms

As Italy legislates who fits a classroom, Germany weighs outlawing the party that won and AI quietly removes the first job, the terms of belonging are redrawn — and the young are on the wrong side.

The instinct of the week was to police belonging. In Rome Meloni drew the line at the classroom door — the veil, the language, the quota. In Magdeburg the establishment weighed whether the party a plurality chose may sit in politics at all. In Washington the ballot box opened amid a fight over who may approach it. In Shenzhen the door to work simply would not open.

Italy: burqa/niqab school ban, compulsory Italian for foreign parents, cap on non-Italian pupils · Germany: 100+ MPs seek an AfD ban after 43.8% in Saxony-Anhalt · US: early voting opens Sept 18 · China: youth jobless 18.9% (Aug), record 12.7M graduates.

Pull the thread and it runs across continents: the terms of membership — of a nation, a parliament, an electorate, a workforce — are being renegotiated at once, and the same generation keeps ending up outside the line being drawn.

“Citizenship is negotiated in the squares and the courts; access to work contracts in the algorithms of HR — and the generation that finds both barred is the same.”

That is the quiet convergence of the week: while governments legislate who may sit in a classroom or a parliament, the labour market decides who may enter it at all — and for a growing share of the young the answer is: not yet, perhaps never on the old terms.

---

Conclusions

When the Terms of Belonging Are Rewritten, the Young Pay First

The week’s most telling fact is a convergence. A nationalist premier legislates who belongs in an Italian classroom; a German establishment debates whether the party millions chose may be outlawed; an American administration reopens the question of who counts as a voter; a Chinese economy cannot find room for the graduates it trained. Four different frontiers of belonging, redrawn in the same seven days.  
  
Beneath them runs a fifth, quieter one: artificial intelligence removing the first job by which the young used to enter the adult economy. The politics of belonging is loud and legislated; the economics of it is silent and automated. But the generation on the wrong side of both is the same — and no school ban or party ban will answer the door that HR algorithms are quietly closing.

---

Sources & references

[ 01 Al Jazeera — Meloni promises to ban burqas, niqabs in Italy’s schools September 20, 2026 https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/9/20/meloni-promises-to-ban-burqas-niqabs-in-italys-schools ](https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/9/20/meloni-promises-to-ban-burqas-niqabs-in-italys-schools) [ 02 Bloomberg — Meloni Eyes More Stringent School Laws to Counter Far-Right Rise September 20, 2026 https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-09-20/meloni-eyes-more-stringent-school-laws-to-counter-far-right-rise ](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-09-20/meloni-eyes-more-stringent-school-laws-to-counter-far-right-rise) [ 03 Bloomberg — Italy’s Senate Backs Electoral Reform in Boost for Meloni September 15, 2026 https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-09-15/italian-senate-backs-electoral-reform-in-boost-for-meloni ](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-09-15/italian-senate-backs-electoral-reform-in-boost-for-meloni) [ 04 Reuters / U.S. News — Italy’s Meloni Says She Aims to Remain in Office Until End of Term September 16, 2026 https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2026-09-16/italys-meloni-says-she-aims-to-remain-in-office-until-end-of-term ](https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2026-09-16/italys-meloni-says-she-aims-to-remain-in-office-until-end-of-term) [ 05 Brussels Signal — German state premier Wüst breaks CDU ranks over AfD ban September 2026 https://brusselssignal.eu/2026/09/german-state-premier-wust-breaks-cdu-ranks-over-afd-ban/ ](https://brusselssignal.eu/2026/09/german-state-premier-wust-breaks-cdu-ranks-over-afd-ban/) [ 06 EUobserver — After Saxony-Anhalt, will Germany now consider banning the AfD? September 2026 https://euobserver.com/236197/will-germany-consider-banning-the-afd/ ](https://euobserver.com/236197/will-germany-consider-banning-the-afd/) [ 07 Yahoo News / dpa — Germany’s Merz warns efforts to ban AfD would not ‘solve problem’ September 2026 https://www.yahoo.com/news/world/articles/germanys-merz-warns-efforts-ban-190342660.html ](https://www.yahoo.com/news/world/articles/germanys-merz-warns-efforts-ban-190342660.html) [ 08 The Washington Post — Why Democrats are starting to feel bullish about a midterm wave September 18, 2026 https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2026/09/18/democrats-are-feeling-increasingly-bullish-about-controlling-congress/ ](https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2026/09/18/democrats-are-feeling-increasingly-bullish-about-controlling-congress/) [ 09 ABC7 News — Early voting begins in US midterm elections that could flip control of Congress September 18, 2026 https://abc7news.com/post/2026-election-news-early-voting-begins-us-midterm-elections-could-flip-control-congress/19846626/ ](https://abc7news.com/post/2026-election-news-early-voting-begins-us-midterm-elections-could-flip-control-congress/19846626/) [ 10 Britannica — 2026 US midterm elections: Key Races, States to Watch, Integrity September 2026 https://www.britannica.com/event/2026-US-midterm-elections ](https://www.britannica.com/event/2026-US-midterm-elections) [ 11 South China Morning Post — Record graduate influx pushes China’s youth unemployment rate to 18.9% September 17, 2026 https://www.scmp.com/economy/economic-indicators/article/3367869/record-influx-university-graduates-pushes-chinas-youth-unemployment-rate-189 ](https://www.scmp.com/economy/economic-indicators/article/3367869/record-influx-university-graduates-pushes-chinas-youth-unemployment-rate-189) [ 12 Macau Business — Chinese youth shape consumer trends with growing global appeal 2026 https://macaubusiness.com/chinese-youth-shape-consumer-trends-with-growing-global-appeal/ ](https://macaubusiness.com/chinese-youth-shape-consumer-trends-with-growing-global-appeal/) [ 13 IbisWorld — More Degrees, Tougher Odds: Why the 2026 Job Market Leaves New Grads Behind 2026 https://www.ibisworld.com/blog/2026-job-market-leaves-new-grads-behind/1/1126/ ](https://www.ibisworld.com/blog/2026-job-market-leaves-new-grads-behind/1/1126/) [ 14 IntuitionLabs — AI and Entry-Level Jobs: What Hiring Data Really Shows 2026 https://intuitionlabs.ai/articles/ai-entry-level-employment-hiring-data ](https://intuitionlabs.ai/articles/ai-entry-level-employment-hiring-data) [ 15 Rezi — The Crisis of Entry-Level Labor in the Age of AI (2024–2026) 2026 https://www.rezi.ai/posts/entry-level-jobs-and-ai-2026-report ](https://www.rezi.ai/posts/entry-level-jobs-and-ai-2026-report) 

**World Observatory · Society & Culture** is a weekly analytical review of social, cultural and political currents, compiled from public sources for the period indicated. It reflects reporting available at the time of publication and is not investment advice.